Thursday, December 5, 2013

Inspired by Claude Monet



I have images imprinted in my brain of Claude Monet's paintings in watery blues and vibrant greens from the years of flipping through my Mom's art books as a child.  The movement and romance of the scenes were  recreated through Monet's impressionist strokes.  My bucket list is growing with all the beautiful gardens around the world that I plan on visiting but top of my list is definitely Monet's garden in France. Residing 50 km's North West of Paris in a village called Giverny, sits the homestead of Claude Monet. The gardens on Monet's property inspired his paintings, but his painting also inspired his gardens.  After researching this topic, I've learned that Monet was an innovative garden designer. After travelling to the South of France with Renoir he experienced an inspiration to design his gardens on his own property in Northern France to be the muse of his paintings.  Structures were installed to cast a diffused light on the surface of his ponds to capture the shape of the water lilies on the surface. Lighting and composition was integral to his art, so Monet organized the landscape on his Giverny property to create the ideal painting.

The Giverny estate is divided into two gardens; The Clos Normand and The Water Garden. The Clos Normand is about a hectare of land leading from the front door to the road.  Large rot iron arches are anchored through the center of this garden and are covered with, brambling, blooming climbing roses. The groundcover carpeting the center of the archway is a mass planting of nasturtiums. On either side of the archway a planting of orchards and ornamental trees interplanted with brightly coloured annuals and perennials illuminate the space.  Monet, the master of colour and composition, organized the plantings according to shape, colour and size of plants.  His garden design creates a very breezy balance comprising common flowers of daisies, delphiniums, lupins, peonies, holyhock and poppies with rare varieties of more unique flowers. Take a moment to imagine yourself drifting through the warm paths of rose scented Clos Normand on a Summer's day with a glass of chilled white wine in your hand.  It's enough to make you want to grab a paintbrush and canvas and recreate it, isnt' it? 



As beautiful as Clos Normand likely is, The Water Garden may be the setting of the more iconic memories of my favourite Monet paintings. Monet was deeply inspired with the gardens and art from Japan at the time.  He collected Japanese clay tiles which he used as accents around his house, as well as Asian plants often found in Japanese water gardens that he had seen in photographs and paintings. His water garden really captures the meditative principles of Japanese gardens combined with the romanticism of the French. A very uncomplicated, yet expressive design.  Monet's water gardens featured a passenger bridge, often depicted in his paintings, abundant with wisteria blooms.  Bamboo, azalea, solomon's seal, weeping willow, iris's and of course water lilies are also planted in Monet's water garden.

Yellow Blooming Magnolia
Final Episode Bearded Iris
At pond #18, I've created my own Monet inspired garden. As I was planning it out, I couldn't ignore the sensibility and simple beauty of mass plantings of water lilies and iris's igniting the landscape in the Spring then mellowing throughout the Summer months. A quiet balance of colour and reflection. Iris's are the foundation planting around the marginal garden. Native Western Blue Iris (Iris missouriensis), Douglas Iris (Iris douglasiana) and Wild Flag Iris (Iris setosa) are the mass of the selection.  Additionally, larger hybrids like 'Final Episode', 'Speeding Again' and 'Tour de France' are planted throughout.  A really generous member donated a yellow beared iris variety to the mix as well.  So Thank you!  Additional bulbs used in the planting are Indian Hyacinth (Camassia esculenta),  Hounds Tooth Violet (Erythronium 'Pagoda'), Calla lily (Zantedeschia aethiopica ) and assorted tulips and daffodils. Three yellow blooming Magnolia trees are bordering the West side of the pond and a dwarf Japanese maple on the South.  I can't wait.  In the future we plan on planting the South naturalized side with wild flowers and soft ornamental grasses on the West side to screen the pumphouse.  It should be a great show in Spring!
Wild Flag Iris



No comments:

Post a Comment